Sales Tax Solutions For Oklahoma Businesses

Sales Tax SolutionsIn our last Oklahoma sales tax series article, we discussed why you need to charge sales taxes, destination-based sales tax and the frequency of county and municipal rate updates.

What this means for you is that charging sales tax is not a simple process. After talking to several of my Oklahoma clients in the past, I discovered that most of them were charging origin-based sales tax, meaning they figured up the state, county, and municipal taxes for their location and charged everyone the same rate.

This is not legal in Oklahoma.

So I started researching better options for my clients. Several of the common options include:

  1. Charge taxes manually. If you have tons of time and/or only make a handful of sales per month, you can notify your clients that their sale is pending, manually figure the rate via the Oklahoma Tax Commission sales tax rate calculator and then send the client an updated invoice. This may work for custom products in which you need to communicate with individual clients already regarding the details of their orders. It defeats the purpose of automation for anyone who needs the customer to make his purchase with minimal hand-holding.
  2. Use the tax calculator included with Paypal. This is the solution most of my clients used in the past. They would just enter their local state, county and municipal tax rate based on their zip code and then charge everyone from Oklahoma the same thing. Others entered a flat rate for the entire state. We’ve discussed the problem with this in the paragraphs above. Unfortunately, the Paypal sales tax calculator seems to be designed for those in origin-based sales tax states.
  3. Including taxes in the price of the products. One of my current clients attended a small business tax seminar in Oklahoma City, where an OTC representative essentially stated that taxes must be charged separately from the price of the product. That said, the woman who answers the OTC business information line a few days later said that it didn’t matter, as long as the merchant paid correct taxes. In either case, tracking how much you need to pay in sales taxes will be much more difficult if you build taxes into the price, and you will be over- or under-charging some of your customers. Overcharging could be considered tax fraud, and undercharging could leave you footing the bill with your profits at the end of the year.
  4. Charging an average tax rate and just making up the difference out of the business’ own profits. While this might sound like a simple solution, you open yourself up to significantly diminishing your profits. In many retail categories involving physical products, profit margins are already razor thin. If you have failed to factor in something as simple as the gasoline you need to replenish your supplies, the cost of electricity at your location, or the amount of money your credit card processor charges per transaction, you could end up paying everyone else for the privilege of selling your products.
  5. Using a service to charge and track the precise tax rate. This is the most accurate, legal and efficient way to charge state sales taxes. Services like Avalara and Tax Cloud do the heavy lifting associated with tracking sales tax updates in each county, municipality and special district, and enable you to charge precise sales tax for each customer based on their complete address, on the fly.

Think of these services like the USPS or UPS rate calculators that allow you to charge precise shipping for your customers.

WordPress + WP-Ecommerce + TaxNow for WPEC Plugin + Avalara

Avalara provides services that not only takes care of sales tax collection, but also integrates with your accounting software so that you can view and manage tracking those collections and reporting to the state. Additionally, Avalara enables you to manage customers who are exempt from paying taxes, such as churches and 100% disabled veterans.

If you’re a WordPress user with the free WP-Ecommerce plugin, you can download the TaxNow plugin that connects you to the Avalara service. While the plugin is free, the Avalara service is subscription based, starting at $50 per year with a $25 startup fee and up to 50 transactions. The next subscription level is $190 per year and includes up to 350 transactions.

While this service looks incredible, if you already have razor thin profit margins and per-transaction credit card fees, you may want to consider the next service.

WordPress + Shopp Plugin + TaxCloud Plugin

Another option is TaxCloud, a free tax calculation and reporting service. My first questions when I heard about this service were: How can it be free? What’s the catch?

The service, provided by the private company FedTax, is paid for by several states who are working together to make charging sales taxes easier for their merchants. These states are members of the Streamlined Sales and Use Tax Agreement and have created the Certified Service Provider program. As a CSP member, TaxCloud is compensated by the member states for providing the services to their merchants.

TaxCloud not only calculates accurate and updated taxes on your website, but also files your sales tax returns in Oklahoma and provides you with monthly reports and manages your exemption certificates.

Merchants can take advantage of the TaxCloud service along with the power, flexibility and ease-of-use of WordPress by using the Shopp storefront and shopping cart plugin and the TaxCloud plugin developed for it. While neither plugin is free, at $55 and $50 respectively, this system is still reasonably priced.

Do I Charge Sales Taxes in Oklahoma?

Small business owners with a presence in Oklahoma are responsible for charging their customers sales taxes, both at the state and local level, for the sale of all tangible goods within the state.

Oklahoma first enacted a 1% sales tax in 1933 to help support pubic schools. Today, the state sales tax is 4.5% and is used predominately to provide general revenue for the state. The monies also go to the education reform, teacher’s retirement, tourism and historical society funds.

Sounds pretty simple, right?

It’s not. Over the years, the state sales tax system has morphed into a complex web of municipal, county, special district and state rates. And that’s not all.

Many small business owners think that the sales taxes they charge customers are based on the location, or nexus, of the business itself. So if the company is located in Moore, Oklahoma, the company would charge 4.5% state tax, 0.25% Cleveland County tax and 3.5% Moore tax.

This is NOT the correct way to charge sales taxes in Oklahoma.

Destination-Based Sales Tax

Oklahoma is what is called a destination-based sales tax state. This means that businesses in the state of Oklahoma charge sales tax based on where the product is being shipped. In other words, if your business is located in Oklahoma City, and someone from Holdenville orders a product and has it shipped to their home, you must charge state, Hughes County and the municipal sales tax. That is 4.5%, plus 0.25%, plus 5%, for a total of 9.75% sales tax. And if you’re next customer is from Mangum, you charge the 4.5 % state tax, the 1.5% Greer County tax and the 3% Mangum tax, for a total of 9%.

Now, if you look at the state sales tax rate chart, you may notice that there are multiple rates for some of our larger municipalities. And if you look at a map of the tax rates, you’ll notice that some zip codes are even divided up into different tax areas.

Quarterly Updates

On top of that, sales taxes in multiple different areas changes (or can change) on a quarterly basis. In the third quarter of this year alone, six counties and two towns have increased or decreased their rates. Three counties and one town have increased their sales tax rate for the upcoming fourth quarter.

What this means is that the solution for charging sales taxes to your customers, based on where they live, is not simple.

I’ll share more information with you on sales tax solutions in the next entry.

photo by: 401(K) 2012

Things To Look For When Hiring A Web Designer

Your website says a lot about your business — particularly if it’s your primary place of business. It lets the public know how you want to be seen. When you hire someone to design your website, you will want to look for several things to make sure you are getting the best design for your business.

Communication

Communication between you and your designer is very important. You will want to make sure that you both understand each other. If you are thinking “classic and professional” and your designer is thinking “hip and fun”, there are going to be problems.

Experience

You will definitely want to ask your designer how much experience she has before you hire her. This is to make sure that she has enough experience to do a quality job. This doesn’t mean that she has to have been in business for years on end. It is great to work with someone who may have a relatively new business. Even though her business is new, she may have been playing around with design software in her free time, or working for another company, for the last ten years.

Portfolio And Recommendations

Ask to see some samples of her work and for recommendations from past clients. Feel free to actually check with the former clients and ask them if they would hire the person again.

  • When you are looking at her work samples, take a moment and try to get a feel for her work.
  • Is the person creative and is he consistently creating fresh designs?
  • Or are they simply using the same type of design with slight color and font variations?

You will want your website to be exclusive to you, so make sure the designer is capable of creating original pieces.

Timing

Before you hire a designer, ask her what her availability is and how long it will take to complete the project. While you may be under the impression that you will have the finished piece the next day, she may be booked solid for the next three weeks and assume you understand that you will get your design whenever she gets a chance to complete it.

Contract And Fees

Make sure you understand exactly what the fee will be before you agree to hire someone. And be sure to get a written and signed contract. If you don’t agree on something in writing, you may be in for a big surprise when you receive the invoice. This can cause hard feelings and is easy to avoid by coming to a mutual agreement before the work takes place.

Above all, make sure you feel comfortable with the designer and that you enjoy the working relationship. If the designer is rude to you or if you feel intimidated, move on to the next candidate. Establishing a relationship with a designer can help you create your brand and grow your business well into the future. Make sure you choose one that you will want to work with again and again.

While you’ore looking for that designer, keep these checklists handy…

Things to Look for in a Designer

  • Is the designer recommended by others?
  • Does the designer have experience designing type of site you need/want?
  • Is a portfolio of actual sites available to look through?
  • Are the designer’s sites up to date, using the newest techniques?
  • Does the designer have professional affiliations, indicating she is recognized in her field or by peers in her industry?
  • Does she have clients similar to you?
  • Is she available, and is time going to be an issue?
  • Does she provide support after your site is done?
  • What if you need an update?
  • Does she offer custom pricing or do you have to buy a standard package that may have services you don’t need?
  • Is she flexible? Is she willing to work with you to acheive your concept as you visualize it?

Advantages of Hiring a Web Designer

Choosing a web designer can be scary, particularly when you receive the quote for your site. Here are some reasons you need to choose one anyway…

  • Frees up your extra time to do other important things to run your business
  • She brings experience to the table
  • She can bring a fresh set of eyes to look at what you’re doing and help you achieve your goal
  • In most cases your website will get done faster
  • A professional design gives a professional first impression to visitors
  • She may add creativity to your site that you hadn’t thought of already
  • Sometimes this is less expensive when you figure it out by cost of your time, software, etc.
  • You will need less maintenance in the long term because the site is properly set up
  • She can install codes and make your website more interactive
  • She can test your website and compatibilty before putting it live and give you an evaluation, etc.

Is My Online Shopping Cart Secure?

Online shopping cart security is a big issue in today’s world of credit card and identity thieves. You must take measures to protect yourself and your customers. Fortunately, a security standards organization called PCI Security Standards Security Council, which formed in 2006, has created a set of standards that will help you ensure that your customer’s data is secure.

These standards include the following categories:

  • Building and maintaining a secure network
  • Protecting cardholder data
  • Maintaining a vulnerability management program
  • Implementing strong access control measures
  • Regulary monitoring and testing networks
  • Maintaining an information security policy

Sounds like a lot of big words, huh?

How can I make this easy?

If you’re taking credit card payments directly on your site and storing credit cards on your server, this is a very big deal for you and you must take responsibility for complying with each of these standards.

However, as a small online merchant, you can setup your system so that the heavy lifting falls to someone with stronger arms.

Paypal Payments Standard

One way to do this is to setup Paypal Payments Standard to handle all your credit card transactions. Your buyers place their purchases in the cart on your site, then are taken directly to Paypal’s servers to check out. Once they have submitted their credit card or Paypal information and made their purchases, they are sent back to your site. Paypal takes care of all the security details so you don’t have to.

Merchant Account with Authorize.net

If you’re a larger merchant and you’ve setup a merchant account with Authorize.net, you can still let the big guys do the heavy lifting. You just need to check with your online store provider and Authorize.net to find out how your system is accepting payments. You will want to make sure that your system is using one of the following methods to connect with the payment gateway:

  • Authorize.Net’s Simple Checkout (You create order buttons that you install on your site and customers click to purchase. Typically used for sites that take donations or sell one item per order.)
  • Server Integration Method (SIM) (A secure, hosted payment gateway for merchants without an SSL certificate. All data is received on the Authorize.net site.)
  • Automated Recurring Billing (ARB) (Subscription data is stored and processed on the Authorize.net’s secure server, not on yours.)
  • Customer Information Manager (CIM) (Allows you to store customers’ payment information on Authorize.net’s secure servers, as well as the payments process for returning customers and recurring transactions.)

Any of these methods will lead your customers to their servers to input critical payment details and then lead them back to your site once payment is completed.

Can I wash my hands of PCI Compliance?

Does this mean that you don’t have to worry about PCI compliance once you are using one of these methods? No! You still need to make sure you’re meeting these standards with your own servers and your home or office network. However, you’ve just greatly reduced your liability by letting the payment processors do what they do best.

You still need to make sure that you:

  • Change default passwords and usernames (such as “admin”) when you install your shopping cart software
  • Remove vulnerable portions of your software, such as the install directory (check with your software provider or web developer on this one)
  • Avoid storing cardholder data on your site or on an unencrypted server
  • Check to make sure your software does not have security flaws that allow “SQL injection,” which hackers use to access your data through form boxes on your site
  • Update your software in a timely manner, especially when security updates and patches are released
  • Make sure you log user activity in your online store files
  • Frequently review your logs for suspicious activity
  • Regularly perform vulnerability scans (ask your software provider and host for information on how to do this, or if they are completing this step for you)

Failure to complete any one of these tasks can lead to disaster for your online small business. Questions? Let me know!

 

Smarter Pricing Strategies: Your Perceived Value

Take a look at the leaders in your industry. How many of them are earning significantly more than you are?

For example, if you’re a blog post writer earning $5 per article, you might find writers you respect who are earning $30 per article.

How do they do it?

Simple. They have increased their perceived value. Their clients believe they are worth the extra money. You can increase your perceived value, too.

Make sure you are doing top notch work

If you’re a writer, your content must be professionally researched, written and edited — and delivered on time. If you are a product seller, make sure your stock is top of the line.

Exceed quality standards

Compare your work to that of your industry leaders and then take steps to make match or exceed their quality. Now, that doesn’t mean copy them or change everything to make your business just like theirs. But if, for example, their fabrics are 100 percent organic, and you’re serving the same market, you may want to find material of the same quality. Or if the leading web designer in your market produces high quality websites, you should be producing high quality as well.

Become an industry expert

Once you have quality nailed down, you need to help others understand that you know what you’re doing. You can do this by becoming an industry expert.

Some of my clients have trouble with the idea of being considered an expert. They spent every day providing their products or services, so they know more about what they do than the average person. This makes those clients experts in their industry.

Yes, there are people in the industry with more expertise, more education and more experience. But that doesn’t make my clients any less experts in their own right.

Keep this in mind and take steps to establish your expertise.

Once you’re working towards becoming an expert, you’ll want to keep your strategy positive…

Smarter Pricing Strategies: Notify Clients Early

Remember the last time you went to the gas station expecting to pay a certain amount — and discovered the station had raised their prices 10 cents in the past day? After you got over the initial shock, you might have even been angry that the prices had skyrocketed in such a short time. Avoid making your clients feel the same way.

Tell new clients up front

I mentioned earlier that you should create a pricing strategy. Once you have this strategy in place, you’ll know how much you’re charging now, when you”ll be raising your rates and by how much. So when you bring a new client on board, simply let them know that your quarterly or annual (or whatever) rate hike will be coming up and that they need to prepare for it.

New clients will appreciate your honesty and they’ll make plans to absorb your new prices if they want to stick with you. We’ll talk more about making them want to stick with you later…

Notify your existing clients

You’ll want to send a note to your existing clients ahead of time so that they know a rate hike is coming. This way, clients can adjust their budgets and they won’t feel like you’ve dumped higher prices on them at the last minute. I recommend a three month notice. Even better, if you have written contracts with each client, write your rate increases into the contract. You can also setup your long-term contracts so that they are re-evaluated after a certain period of time and rate hikes applied.

Next, we’ll talk about how you can ensure your clients want your product or services, even after you raise your rates…

Smarter Pricing Strategies: Restructuring Your Packages

Quadruple all your prices and tell your clients to like it or lump it! No, that’s probably not the best way to roll out your price changing scheme… But I’m sure it’s a great way to make sure you lose all your clients! We’ll talk more later this week about how to share your new pricing strategy with your clients.

But for today, let’s talk about how you’re going to create that new strategy.

Basic price increase per product or service

I’ve discussed why you need to raise your prices, guided you through evaluating your current structure and showed you the hidden costs that you may not have already factored into your current pricing. But what do you do with all that information?

First, you need to make sure you understand how much it actually costs to produce your product or service. Second, you need to figure out how much profit you need to earn.

Profit is the total amount you earn for your product or service, minus the costs associated with producing it.

So, if you need to earn $3,000 a month in profit, and the widgets you are selling cost you $30 each to produce (including hidden costs) and you’re charging $60 for them, how many products are you going to need to sell each month? No worries, I’m not going to make you do math…

You’ll need to sell 100 products. Now, let’s say it takes you 1 hour to product each product and you have 20 productive hours per week. Is this doable? Actually, no. In a normal 4-week month, you’ll be short 5 hours. The solution?

Raise your prices just $10 and you only need to make 75 product, which you can accomplish in a little more than 18 hours. Viola!

Understanding what you need to product and whether or not it is actually doable can help you control not only your prices but also your quality of living.

Revising your packages

Not all price increases are as straight forward.

Some of my clients have packages in which several services are bundled and a discount is given for ordering a set number of hours per month and paying in advance on a retainer basis.

While in some cases factoring in hidden costs and then raising the package prices will be sufficient, in other cases, you’ll need to restructure the packages themselves.

For example, one of my clients offered writing services in packages of so many articles for a set price per month.

So, she might have sold 4 articles a month for $48. If she wrote those articles herself, she could knock out all four in about an hour, making $48. Factoring in hidden costs, most of that money was profit since she had long-standing relationships with the clients.

The problem became a matter of scale. When she reached 50 clients, she couldn’t write all the articles herself. So she outsourced.

Her ghostwriter wrote 4 articles for $10 each, leaving my client with only $8. Multiply that by 50 clients and she was paying out $2,000 to the ghostwriter — and still having to edit the work produced by the writers. So while she earned $1,600 on the articles, she also spent 25 hours editing the articles and another 10 hours rewriting articles that the clients didn’t like. The she hired an assistant to take care of communicating with the angry clients who weren’t happy with the quality of writing.  As you can see, that client quickly started losing money.

The point?

It’s better to charge more money and have fewer clients.

Instead, it’s better for her to decide that she wants to write for 10 hours per week and that she wants to earn $5,000 per month. The client knows she can write 4 articles in one hour. She she can produce 40 articles a week, or 160 articles in a four-week month. Now, we see that if she charges $125 for her four-article package, she can make her goal with 40 four-article-per-month clients.

Even better, she can sell more articles per client each month and reduce the customer service hours she spends. So, instead of selling each client 4 articles at $125, she can sell 8 articles for $250, or 16 for $500. At 16 articles per client, she’d only need 10 clients. Much easier to manage!

And you know what they say: It’s easier to sell to an existing client…

Of course, the question is, can you pull off charging higher fees? Yes! We’ll talk about how later this week…

But tomorrow, we’ll talk about some ways that you can raise your prices — without giving your clients a heart attack!

 

 

Smarter Pricing Strategies: Hidden Versus Obvious Costs

I’ve been in business since 2002 and one of the most common complaints I’ve heard from my online business clients is that they aren’t earning enough money.

In most cases, the business owner had plenty of clients — and typically more work than she could hope to complete while managing a family as well. The problem?

When my clients would figure out how much  money they were making per hour, the resulting number would often be in the single digits.

The problem?

In some cases, the problem resulted from choosing an excessively thrifty target market — which we’ll talk about later.

But in most cases, the problem resulted from owners only considering the obvious costs of providing their services or products.

Let’s talk about some of those obvious costs first.

Obvious costs

A big mistake small business owners make is only considering obvious costs when they build their pricing structures. For example, a web designer might charge $20 for a graphic that takes 15 minutes to build.

At first glance, the graphic designer calculates that she can make 4 graphics in an hour and is therefore earning $80 per hour. Sounds wonderful, right?

Or perhaps a cloth diaper maker sits down and figures out that she can sew one cloth diaper for $3.35. So if she sells 30 diapers for an even $10 each, she’ll have profited $200, right?

Not quite so fast…

Hidden costs

Yes, I’m repeating myself. But this point is so important.

Remember that web designer who thinks she’s $80 per hour? She neglected to account for the two hours of email and phone consultations with the client necessary to build the design concept, and the hour she spent later revamping the graphic when the client changed her mind about what she wanted. (Of course, some of this can be taken care of with a contract. If you’re a service provider, you do have a contract, right?)

In reality, the web designer can only create one graphic every three and a half hours. At $20 per graphic, the designer is only earning $5.71 per hour. And this doesn’t count the other hidden costs that we’ll talk about in a minute.

Let’s take a closer look at our cloth diaper seller.

She’s a pretty fast seamstress, so it only takes her two hours to create one cloth diaper. That means she has 60 hours in that pile of 30 cloth diapers she’s selling. Once she figures out how much she’s made, the profit doesn’t look too good: Only a measly $3.33 per hour!

And that’s not all.

Neither the diaper seller or the graphic designer have taken into account the hidden costs of:

  • Time researching/purchasing materials
  • Time spent providing customer service
  • Labor to scale your business beyond what you can personally accomplish
  • Advertising and marketing
  • Insurance and liability coverage
  • Miscellaneous items such as office supplies, computer and printer and more.

As you can see, even the $5.71 and $3.33 starts to dwindle when you start looking at the full picture.

What to do?

Now that you know the hidden costs that are likely to eat into your profits, you can develop and accurate picture of how much it actually costs to product your product or service.

Now, you just need to compare that picture to the price structure you currently have.

Are you making a decent amount of money, peanuts — or actually paying your customers to buy from you?

If you’re in the later two categories, you need to follow the Six Steps To Raising Your Prices that I outlined in the first installment of this series.

Tomorrow, we’ll talk more in depth about restructuring your packages…

Smarter Pricing Strategies: Evaluting Your Present Structure

We left off yesterday with a list of steps you must take in order to develop an effective pricing strategy for your small business. Today, we’re going to take a look at the first step: Evaluating your current pricing structure.

Some people start their price re-evaluation efforts by looking at the competition and then trying to match or beat their prices. I suggest though that you’re ignoring the biggest problem you have when you employ that technique.

The problem?

Chances are, you are considering raising your prices because your current pricing isn’t working for you.

Perhaps you’ve crunched some numbers and realized you’re losing money on every project you do. Or maybe you’ve realized that after all the time you put into a project or producing a product, you’re only making $3 an hour — and no one is giving you tips.

Over time, this can wear you out, lead to resentment and burnout.

It’s best you plan a course and take action.

The evaluation process

I recommend you plan out your evaluation process and follow through with it in order to develop an accurate picture of where your business is.

Here are a list of steps to take:

  1. Calculate the costs of producing your product or service
  2. Survey your existing customers
  3. Research your target market
  4. Then research your competition

Calculating Your Costs

Whether you’re producing a product or providing services, you have to spend time or money. When you sell said product or service, you need to be be compensated for both. For example, if you’re sewing clothing, not only do you need to be reimbursed for the materials you’ve purchased, but also for the time you spent creating the item.

And then there are other not so obvious costs, like the electricity that powers your office, hardware such as computers and software, sewing machines and paint brushes. You’ve also got marketing and advertising costs, as well as other hidden costs that go into running a business.

You’ll need to take all this into consideration and then compare your findings with what you’re currently charging.

One of my coaching clients sold a 10 hour service package to a client — and later realized that she’d barely make a profit on the package if she did the work herself, and lose money if she outsourced the project.

After listening to her, I realized she’d failed to take into consideration costs such as time spent emailing with the client, the actual time it took her to complete the project, as opposed to the ideal amount of time, and outsourcing the parts of the task that she is not efficient at completing.

You may find yourself in a similar situation once you sit down and do the math.

Survey your customers

Once you have an idea of how much you may need to raise your prices, I recommend you survey your existing clients. You can email them a written survey, or just talk to them on the phone. Find out how they feel about your existing pricing structure.

That said you also need to evaluate your customers themselves. If you’ve marketed yourself as the cheapest shop in town, chances are, your customers are all going to want your prices to go down, not up.

Research your target market

Just a side-note here: If your customers are all cheapskates,  you’re going to need to re-evaluate your marketing strategy as well and start targeting those people who want quality, not cheap. That means finding those people who want and need your services or products and who are willing to pay for them. This calls for target market research, which you can read about here.

So, find those clients who are ideal, the ones you value your expertise and what you provide. Ask them about your pricing structure. Chances are, if you’re pricing is too low, they’ll be the ones who’ll know that they’re getting a steal.

Research your competition

If you’ve already looked at your competition, that’s great! But before you pat yourself on the back and move along, let’s take a look at your research.

Are you comparing apples to apples, or apples to oranges?

A client of mine recently showed me a potential competitor who is charging exponentially more than my client is for her services. My client was a little flabbergasted at this, and could not imagine who could be paying the competitor so much.

Therein lies the rub.

First, is anyone really paying that competitor? I can put on my website that I charge $1 million for a website, but is anyone going to really pay that? (For the record, several years ago, I read an article written by a man who was a member of an early internet startup — before the dot com bust of the 90s. Back then, his company was charging that much money to build and maintain websites. He left the company and started his own business charging much less — but still making plenty of money.) Anyway…

Second, are your markets the same? If you’re targeting work at home moms, you’re not going to be able to charge as much as the service provider who is targeting Fortune 500 corporations.

So make sure the competitors you’re researching are actual competitors.

Finally…

Once you’ve completed your evaluation process, take a break. I’m taking the weekend off to relax with  my family. You should too. Well start again next week taking a closer look at those hidden costs. Then you can make some final adjustments to your proposed price hike…

Smarter Pricing Strategies: Raising Your Prices

I know. We’re still struggling with a depressed economy, high unemployment and increasing prices for necessities.

It doesn’t seem like a really good time to talk about how to raise the prices we charge our clients, many of whom are struggling just like we are.

That said, it’s a fact of life that in order to survive, small business owners must often raise, their prices.

How The Big Guys Raise Their Prices

Corporations simply raise the price and you notice it the next time you pull up to the gas station and it’s $3.46 per gallon instead of $3.36. Sometimes companies reduce the amount of product in the package while charging the same price — and hide it in a new eco-friendly package or as reduced calorie portions.

As a small business owner though, you’ve most likely built your reputation on a more personal level. Your clients expect more communication and consideration from you. But that doesn’t mean you’re locked into your current pricing.

One of my coaching client has been struggling with this issue for several months. She is feeling stuck in her business. She wants to earn more, but is leery of asking her clients for more money. She is afraid that they’re going to bail. She’s also insecure about the value her services are adding to her clients lives, but that’s another post…

As a small business owner myself, I’ve tried different ways of increasing prices, and I’d like to share with you and my client what I learned so you can grow your business through smarter pricing strategies.

Create a pricing strategy

That sounds like a no-brainer, right? For a seasoned business owner, or an MBA, this might be the case. But often small business owners, who may have started their business to earn money from a creative hobby or to share a much-needed product or service with the world, fear might get in the way.

If you’re like me, you started out with a rather vague concept of “I want to earn money doing something I love. What can I do to make this happen?” In my case, designing websites and providing hosting services was the answer. In the early days, I just came up with a relatively arbitrary number to give prospective clients. If they balked, I took that as a sign I should lower my prices. I was afraid that someone would tell me I wasn’t worth what I wanted to charge.

As I gained experience and began researching the competition, I started noticing trends in my niche of the industry. So I started making pricing guides for myself, based on a slightly higher price than my competitors for my design services, and a slightly lower price than competitors for my hosting services. Again, I was still afraid of what clients and prospects would say.

This seemed like a good idea at the time — and was much better than grasping at straws. But this strategy left me with no comfortable recourse for adjusting my prices, or any real way of knowing if I needed to, based on my own business. And there was still that fear.

But then I realized that setting your pricing doesn’t have to be emotional and you don’t have to be afraid. You simply have to behave like a professional. And professionals plan their pricing strategies ahead of time.

According to Freelance Switch:

A pricing strategy is basically a well-thought out plan for how you decide on the fees you charge for the range of products and services you offer. It’s not simply a ‘finger in the air’ guesstimate of how much you fancy charging from one month to the next but a coherent calculation based on a logical structure for your pricing.

Instead of panicking every few months when you’re stressed out over a lack of adequate income or your time being stretched thin, try this:

  1. Evaluate your existing pricing structure: per hour, per project, etc.
  2. Determine how much you need to raise your rates in order to cover your obvious and hidden costs.
  3. Restructure any packages you offer to compensate for costs you didn’t factor in initially.
  4. Notify your clients ahead of time.
  5. Work on your perceived value.
  6. Keep it positive.

Once you have your strategy in place, you can communicate ahead of time with your clients and make incremental pricing adjustments over time. While some clients may seek out cheaper alternatives, you’ll be able to replace them with higher paying clients who are looking for the quality you provide.

Tomorrow, we’ll talk about evaluating your existing pricing structure…